Corruption Of The Catholic Church - 1517 Words

Corruption in the Catholic Church was real; the Church has always had a strong present in Mexico since the beginnings. For instance, those in the strong circle of the Church who are not part of the clergy have always been men of power who hold swayed over the government. They have passed laws that benefit the Church, such as the example I pointed out before of Title 1. Precisely, for this reason, was why the Mexican liberals hated the clergy. The main problem and reason why the anti-clerical liberals wanted to remove the clergy in Government was â€Å"Fueros†, which means corporate immunities. For the Church, corporate immunities meant that if there was a transgression in the clerical power they were subjected to a different form of justice than the Mexican people. The Liberals saw it as the highest form a corruption because basically those part of the clergy circle who were men of power could get away with corruption. Laws like the example that was given were what ultimate ly what triggered the anti-clerical liberals to fight back, and that is why by 1861 when Benito Juarez re-established the Mexican government. Once Benito Juarez establishes the Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States of 1857, the Catholic Church was slowly starting to lose the control it had over the Government. The Church attempted a revival in the Mexican government in 1911, with the founding of the National Catholic Party. There had been a lot of changes since the 19th-century Catholic ChurchShow MoreRelatedCorruption of the Catholic Church1166 Words   |  5 PagesWhy is the Catholic Church so corrupt in its teaching? They have found ways to control the knowledge that their followers contemplate on. The control of knowledge and power is the foundation for every successful religious organization. The Catholic Church have acquired this power through strategic control on the mind of its follower. The Catholic Church propagate their ideals as righteous in order to be accepted; for without this acceptance, they are faced with the task of initiating this power throughRead MoreThe Corruption And Immorality Of The Catholic Church1285 Words   |  6 Pagesthe corruption and immorality of the Catholic Church. La Mandragola describes a great, wise, and virtuous woman, Lucrezia, who is turned sou r and spoils. Lucrezia is manipulated by men to adhere to their wants and needs and, in the end, she becomes what every husband fears—unfaithful. This is very comparable to the behavior of the Catholic church during the same period; thus, Machiavelli thought to draw a parallel between the two. Many times throughout history and literature the Roman Catholic churchRead MoreChaucers Revelation of Corruption in the Medieval Catholic Church884 Words   |  4 Pagesvictims of the corrupt clergy of the Church. Author Geoffrey Chaucer shows how he views the Church in his acclaimed work The Canterbury Tales. In the book, Chaucer mentions how many people who are associated to the church take advantage of common people. Such exemplar characters of the book are The Pardoner and The Summoner. Both men are men of god and they use that to cheat others out of their money. With this in mind, Chaucer’s negative view of the Church is shown from the influence it had inRead MoreThe Pro testant Reformation And The Reformation971 Words   |  4 Pagesbeginning of a religious and political reform from the corrupted Roman Catholic Church: the English Reformation. The English Reformation wasn’t the only movement that led to the separation from the Catholic Church, though. The Protestant Reformation, starting only ten years before the English Reformation did, first recognized the corruption of the Catholic Church. The English Reformation noticed the corruptions of the Catholic Church, but was more focused on creating new political and religious authorityRead MoreThe Reformation : The Success Of The Catholic Reformation864 Words   |  4 Pages The Catholic Reformation was the response of the Protestant movement in the sixteenth century. By the sixteenth century, many people lost the trust for the Catholic Church because it was corrupt. Popes and Cardinals became involved in politics and were more like kings than spiritual leaders and Nepotism was rampant. Th is loss of trust led people to moved on into other branches of Christianity which includes, Lutheranism, Calvinism, and Anabaptism. Catholic Church’s realized it needed to re-establishRead MoreThe Catholic Church And The Middle Ages1283 Words   |  6 PagesTHE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN THE MIDDLE AGES I wanted to do this research paper on the Catholic Church in the Middle Ages because the church has always fascinated me. I have always found the history and the corruption of the Catholic Church to be of great interest and when I read in Robinson Crusoe, when he stated something to the effect that he would rather be captured by cannibals than catholic priests , I decided to do this paper on the Catholic Church. I thought it was a very interesting statementRead MoreLutheranism and Its Impact on Germanic Peasants1396 Words   |  6 Pagesthe corruption sweeping the Catholic Church. Lutheranism’s impact stretched far beyond its own boarders, instigating changes within the Catholic Church to combat Lutheranism. Through Lutheranism, the peasants of Western Europe experienced both a social and spiritual improvement and without Lutheranism, would have faced continued oppression by the Catholic Church. When Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the doors of Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany, his goal was to reform the Catholic ChurchRead MoreThe Spread of Protestantism in the 1500s Essay805 Words   |  4 Pageswere cries for the restructuring of the Catholic Church. These cries grew into more than just a simple remodeling of the Catholic faith they grew into the Protestant Reformation. Martin Luther is credited for the reformation movement against the Catholic Church that began in 1517. The reformation began because of the corruption in the Catholic Church and the enormous amount of power the church had over Europe. During the sixteenth century the Catholic Church had tremendous sovereignty over theRead MoreMartin Luther And The Protestant Reformation1349 Words   |  6 Pages the Catholic Church was under siege from criticism based off of corruptions and Catholic wrongdoings; this time in history was known as the Protestant Reformation. The main catalyst in this revolution was none other than Martin Luther. Although Martin Luther sparked rebellion and a revolution, he , himself, was a reactionary reformer in how he wanted to restore the church into what it once was. Martin Luther, according to his ideas and actions was a reactionary towards the Catholic Church. A reactionaryRead MoreThe Protestant Reformation Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesReformation did not happen overnight. Catholics had begun to lose faith in the once infallible Church ever since the Great Schism, when there were two popes, each declaring that the other was the antichrist. Two things in particular can be identified as the final catalyst: a new philosophy and simple disgust. The expanding influence of humanism and the corruption of the Catholic Church led to the Protestant Reformation, which in turn launched the Catholic Reformation and religious warfare. Humanists

Foreign Films and Society Free Essays

The world is diverse in several ways, each country possessing its’ own culture and set of values, which can portrayed through cinema. In America, freedom of speech is applied to cinema, therefore there are not any subjects off-limits to be filmed, but this could not be said for foreign countries. Jafar Panahi, an radical Iranian filmmaker, has received much criticism for his liberal portrayals of Iranian society, such as in the movie â€Å"Offside†, where a group of women disguise themselves as men, in order to attend a football match and are caught and arrested. We will write a custom essay sample on Foreign Films and Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now In addition, â€Å"The Year My Parents Went On Vacation† by Brazilian filmmaker Cao Hamburger, is an auto-biography which clearly depicts how instable the Brazilian government was during his childhood. These films are unique because they seem to have a documentary perspective, helping the viewer analyze different societies and showcasing how different the culture is in that respective country. From watching these two films, I have learned a lot about Iran and Brazil and how different these societies are from America.Firstly, in Panahi’s â€Å"Offside†, the title is fitting because the women who dress up as men and sneak into the football game are literally â€Å"off-sides†. In Iranian society, it is deemed inappropriate for women to attend live men sporting events. In the Middle East, it is commonly known that women wear burkas (a garment that serves as a head-cover) because they are not allowed to show their skin, because Muslims place importance upon purity and are very conservative towards females.Therefore in Iran, they believe that it is not acceptable for women to enter the football stadium because cheering, cursing, and possible fights will take place, and that does not fit the standards of what a lady should be in Iranian society, although this conservative standard is not held for men. Men allowed to paint their faces, curse, and shout during the game all they want.I noticed this in the very beginning of the film, when one of the women sat on bus filled with men, she was politely sitting down trying not to be noticed, while all the men were standing up on a moving vehicle, shouting and sticking their heads out the windows, acting like animals. Furthermore, one of the girls tried to sneak into the stadium, she persuaded one of the vend or’s to sell her a ticket, but he overcharged her and forced her to buy expensive merchandise from him as well.This seemed very unfair because he charged extra because she was a women and took advantage her situation, knowing she was in dire need of a ticket. Contrastingly, in America, women are welcome to attend men sporting events and are even encouraged to play sports themselves. Although, women and men are placed in separate teams based on gender, they are still able to play sports that men originally played, such as basketball. The WNBA (women’s basketball league) is very big, but in Iran it would not even be possible for women to play.Iranian society places traditional values upon women and believe that is it their duty to serve as only mother-wives and to cater to their families. Personally, I have never encountered this degree of sexism before, I have even participated in sport games with my male friends. In addition, Panahi dares to challenge the way Iranian society functions by portraying how unfair the government is towards women who simply want to enjoy the fun festivities of football, and shows how a desire for fun turns unnecessarily criminal when they are arrested and sent to the vice squad for punishment.It is obvious that Panahi disagrees with the treatment of women in Iran because the film is based on the experiences of the five arreste d women and does not spend any time on the football game and filming of the athletes. In America, while women reign positions as doctors, lawyers, and politicians, women in Iran are struggling for equality and independence and simply to attend events such as football matches. I have learned a lot from this film and being a women, I am more grateful of the privileges I hold in America.Secondly, in Hamburger’s film â€Å"The Year My Parents Went On Vacation† portrays Brazil during his childhood and how the country was under military dictatorship and shows the consequences if you openly rebelled against the government. Mauro, the child protagonist, was abruptly abandoned by his parents and it was unclear why, but the reason arose when Shlomo, the elderly man who takes care of Mauro during his parents‘ absence, walks passed a fence, spray-painted with graffiti which represents rebellion against the Brazilian military government.Therefore, it was obvious that Mauro was suddenly abandoned by his parent’s because they were trying to hide from the government due to their participation in political rebellion. In addition, it seemed that many citizens stayed away from radical affairs because they were scared of the government, and only t he university students were very active in politics. And further into the film, the university was raided by officers and many students were arrested, but a friend of Mauro’s parents managed to escape arrest but told Mauro he had to soon go on â€Å"vacation† just like Mauro’s parents.In addition, Shlomo was taken captive and questioned by the police because they believed he knew information about political affairs, although Shlomo was innocent his capture illustrates how any opposition towards the Brazilian government will not be tolerated. Also, it shows that the citizens were not allowed any representation in how their country was ran because the military controlled everything. Contrastingly, any American could criticize the government and will not be arrested.For example, in Michael Moore’s â€Å"Capitalism: A Love Story† he directly criticizes the U. S. government and many American businesses without any legal punishment, but Brazilians do not experience this luxury. From this film, I have learned how corrupt foreign governments are, and how they dictate society and culture. In Brazil, although communities are very diverse and consist of many ethnicities, such as Jewish, Latinos, and even Africans, the government does not acknowledge these different cultures, but only the military dictatorship. Before this movie, I never viewed Brazil as a corrupt country, although this was film was a portrayal of Hamburger’s childhood, I never perceived that they struggled with their politics so harshly in the past. I did not know much about Latin-America beforehand, but this film allowed me to shed light on how different Brazilian society is from America and how the government greatly influenced society and the way people acted. These films share many commonalities; they both have radical views upon society.Both Panahi and Hamburger portray negative aspects of their countries and dare to criticize society through their artwork. I learned a lot about Iranian society and how women still struggle for gender equality, which is legally-based from Iranian culture, but in Brazil, it is the opposite, the government is the one that influences society, not society influencing the government because during military-dictatorship, Brazil was under the strict influence of the government.These so cieties are diverse from American society and I have learned a lot about these two foreign nations simply by watching these films. Cinema has a unique way of sharing cultures through media in a very engaging way and I am encouraged to continue to learn about foreign societies through film. How to cite Foreign Films and Society, Papers

Structure of Social Science Politics

Question: Discuss about the Structure of Social Science Politics. Answer: Introduction: The structure of the politics in Australia revolves around the framework of a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Australia largely operates a two party system that requires a compulsory voting system. The study will focus on the basic problems regarding the structure and dynamics of the political set up of Australia and will try to discuss them with a proper logical analysis and by some well-developed arguments. During the twelve-week study programme, enough has been talked about the problems that are very relevant in context of the political situation of Australia. For example among the recent and most important political issues the problems regarding the refugee crisis can be talked about. In Australia, the political debate is more often shifted towards the ways by which it is possible to stop the refugees to reach the country (Fenna, Robbin and Summers 2013). Each year since 1984 the successive Australian governments have invited the Refugee Council of Australia to discuss the planning for the each years refugee and humanitarian programme (McAllister 2013). Australia is a signatory to the law relating to the status of refugee and the state recognises the right of asylum. Another important issue can be taken into the context, which is highly discussed and criticised throughout the world is the Same-sex marriage issue. The same-sex marriage has been on the political agenda in Australia for the past several years as it was and still now is an important part of the broader debate about the legal recognition. Both the level o states the federal and the state expanded the legal rights and protections for the gay couples in Australia. It can be cited as an example that in the regions of New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, Queensland provides legal recognition of the relationship (Stoker, Evans and Halupka 2014). During 2008 and 2009, some reforms were made to enhance the equal entitlements and for the same sex relationships in the areas of social security, employment, taxation, superannuation but there were no significant changes made on the acceptance of the marriage such in the churches or in the social boundaries. In the political field of Australia, the position of women have been significantly under-represented in the both houses of parliament and comprising less than one-third of the all parliaments and one-fifth of all ministers. If one proceeds with the history, it can be seen that Australias ranking for women in national government continues to decline for the past several years. To go by the United Nations rule it is stated that the men and the women should participate equally in the decision making process (Melleuish 2015). However, inspite of the declaration women continue to represent less than one-third of all parliament in Australia. According to another source over the past few decades, Australias comparative ranking for women in national parliaments has steadily decreased from the 20th position in 2001 to the 48th in 2014 (Melleuish 2015). The above issues call for a better understanding and there is an open scope of discussion in relation to the Australias current political scenario. Another very important issue related to the current political status is the issue of national security and terrorism. The Australian Government have an extensive legislative regime around counter terrorism, and the national security. A range of National Agencies contributes to protect the National Security of Australia c. The National Counter Terrorism policy that is signed between Australia and New Zealand is a primary public document. It describes the responsibilities, authorities and the techniques to prevent the acts of terrorism in Australia. The main aim of this policy is to prosecute those who are involved in the acts of terrorism(Tabar, Noble and Poynting 2016). The critical laws of the Australian Government are a vital component in response to the terrorism acts. Australias inter-national policy is also a crucial and delicate area to take account in the context of Australias political environment. The United States has been the most important ally and the trading partner. In addition, Australia has signed and treaty with New Zealand dealing with the security, welfare of the nation and the advancement of the people of the independent territories. Australia is said to be very active politically as the country participates in the Commonwealth meetings every year (Stoker, Evans and Halupka 2014). To strengthen the connection with the other nations Australia has devoted particular attention to Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and many more. In addition to the information, regarding to the relations Australia is in the process in undertaking studies on free Trade agreements with the countries like India, Indonesia, Chile, and China. The above mentioned, issues are very relevant in the context of the current political backdrop of Australia. The issues call for attention and better understanding and more importantly, some open discussions to build a composite way to look at the matters. References: Fenna, A., Robbins, J. and Summers, J., 2013.Government Politics in Australia. Pearson Higher Education AU. McAllister, I., 2013. The personalization of politics in Australia.Party politics, p.1354068813487111. Melleuish, G., 2015. Religion and politics in Australia.Political Theology. Stoker, G., Evans, M., Li, J. and Halupka, M., 2014. Judging Democratic Politics in Australia: Exploring Citizens Folk Theories.Do Democratic Innovations Matter for Citizens. Tabar, P., Noble, G. and Poynting, S., 2016. The rise and falter of the field of ethnic politics in Australia. Vogt, R., 2015. Living with ghosts: American narratives constructing North Korea: Masters of Research in the Modern History, Politics and International Relations, Macquarie University, NSW, Australia.