Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Ridjal Noor Essay Example
Ridjal Noor Essay Ridjal Noor has conveyed family tension throughout ââ¬ËAnilââ¬â¢; by using a broad variation of writing techniques. Family tension could be considered one of the key themes as it is apparent throughout the story; emotionally, physically and mentally. In Malaysia they live in a patriarchal society; where the males dominate. Their culture gives more authority and power to males. This is apparent in ââ¬ËAnilââ¬â¢, as Anil and his mother sleep on mats whereas Ragunathan has a ââ¬Ërattan bedââ¬â¢, creating family tension due to inequality. Though opportunities for men and women differ by ethnic group and social class, it is evident in ââ¬ËAnilââ¬â¢ that the parents are both of a lower social class, due to being servants to headman in the village. The opening line to ââ¬ËAnilââ¬â¢ portrays suffering ââ¬ËOn a hot, sweltering night in the middle of March when the mosquitoes were in their reign of terrorism.ââ¬â¢ Ridjal Noor has purposely introduced one of the key moods; ââ¬Ësufferingââ¬â¢ from the beginning, so that the reader can create pathos. The mosquitoes could be an ongoing metaphorical term referring to the Headman and Marimuthu the crime they have committed. Noor appeals to the readerââ¬â¢s sense of hearing as well as sight. The visual detail is supported by the alliteration. The personification of the words ââ¬Ëcrickets cryingââ¬â¢ intrudes on the quiet atmosphere which Ridjal has created; which is a reminder of family tension. We will write a custom essay sample on Ridjal Noor specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Ridjal Noor specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Ridjal Noor specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Family tension is evident between Anilââ¬â¢s parents; Ragunathan physically abuses Amma after coming home drunk ââ¬Å"Anil saw the bruise on her shoulderâ⬠this could display that the family donââ¬â¢t have a good relationship and they are unhappy with their lifestyle. The alcohol problem is evidenced due to the fact ââ¬Å"his eyes were always redâ⬠. The use of connotation of ââ¬Ëredââ¬â¢ could be symbolic of anger or danger. This leads to alcohol abuse causing family tension within Anilââ¬â¢s family. Family tension is apparent through physical abuse in Anilââ¬â¢s family. Appa physically abuses both Anil and his mother ââ¬Å"His father was a burly man, a bully to his family and a timid mouse to the headmanâ⬠. This suggests that he is violent; the contradictory metaphor contrasts his loyalty to the headman to his violence towards his family. I believe Ragunathan is mirroring the Headmanââ¬â¢s behaviour, inflicting it on his family. The quote, ââ¬Ëhe did not need a walloping at this time of night.ââ¬â¢ insinuates that Anil was scared to wake up his father. This displays the poor relationship they have with each other creating family tension. The word ââ¬Ëwallopingââ¬â¢ implies that Anil is frequently abused as it is an intricate word for a seven year old. There may be family tension within the family due to their lifestyle. ââ¬Å"roof of the hut where there were many holes in the ceilingâ⬠the quote implies that theyââ¬â¢re standard of living and quality of life is poor, this is also apparent due to their social class and hierarchy. The Constancy of complex sentence throughout creates a steady pace and rhythm. The steady, slow pace may be symbolic to their lifestyle; everyday they lead the same routine. This may cause confliction in the family as it is limiting their opportunities of life ambitions. Anil is presented as very ambitious ââ¬Å"because his dreams were bigger than himâ⬠. This may be why his parents have not informed him of his arranged future life ââ¬Å"He would also be working for the headman, though he had no knowledge of thisâ⬠this shows tension during the family, as Anil has bigger expectations of life. Family tension is apparent between Marimutha and the Headman. The quote ââ¬Å"Marimuthu, donââ¬â¢t you chicken out now!â⬠conveys the impression that Matimutha is pressurised by his brother to murder his wife, and disguise it as suicide. Suicide is one of the sins; I think this conveys family tension between Marimutha and the Headman. ââ¬Å"The headman suffered the humiliations silentlyâ⬠this is due to his familyââ¬â¢s personal affairs being laid out for public speculation, due to his social status. However Marimutha is being given support and sympathy for his loss. At the end of the story however, Appaââ¬â¢s anguish at having to ââ¬Ëlet go of his only sonââ¬â¢ contrasts sharply with the image painted of him; Appa was referred to as a ââ¬Ëbully to his family and a timid mouse to the headmanâ⬠Perhaps this is a result of the constraints placed on him by society. I believe the train is used metaphorically to symbolize Ragunathan` feelings, ââ¬Å"the train let out a wailââ¬â¢ here it could be suggesting the heartbreaking distress he is feeling; letting go of his only son. The quote ââ¬Ëits tired wheelsââ¬â¢ could be referring to where Ragunathan is emotionally warn out, the use of personification helps to create imagery for the reader. Ridjal Noor has used writing techniques which help convey family tension ââ¬ËSomeday you will understand, son, someday you will see that it is for your own good,â⬠the Repetition of ââ¬Ësomeday you willââ¬â¢ emphasizes the frustration and anger he is feeling. There is family tension evident here as Ragunathan has sacrificed his only son for his loyalty to the headman. Tension is also added at the fact Anil doesnââ¬â¢t want to go ââ¬Å"Stop this train â⬠¦ stop the train!â⬠again the use of repetition creates tension and emphasizes his emotions of panic. Ridjal Noor uses a similie ââ¬Å"image of the train, making it look like a squiggly wormâ⬠this conveys imagery for the reader helping them to create pathos for the characters. This quotation is also from Anilââ¬â¢s perspective; this makes the simile more poignant. Family tension is suggested throughout ââ¬ËAnilââ¬â¢, Appa is the main stimulus for most of the family tension. Ridjal Noor has successfully conveyed family tension, by using a diversity of writing techniques to create atmosphere and emotions. Rijal has used the nature as ongoing metaphorical
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